https://jurnal.desantapublisher.com/index.php/asrosaintek/issue/feedASROSAINTEK (Jurnal Sains, Informatika dan Teknologi)2026-06-10T05:08:44+07:00Asroasro@politeknikpgribanten.ac.idOpen Journal Systems<p>ASROSAINTEK (Jurnal Sains, Informatika dan Teknologi) merupakan jurnal ilmiah<br />yang mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dan kajian ilmiah di bidang sains,<br />informatika, dan teknologi.</p>https://jurnal.desantapublisher.com/index.php/asrosaintek/article/view/505THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL AUTONOMY IN THE INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) ERA: A REVIEW OF PRIMITIVES, SENSING, THINKING, AND ACTION2026-06-10T05:08:44+07:00Aliyah Aliyahaliyah@uca.ac.idSiti Khodijahsitikhodijahsakim4@gmail.comAsro Harunasroharun6@gmail.com<p><em>The rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT) has triggered an urgent need for systems capable of autonomous action in complex and dynamic environments. In this context, artificial autonomy plays a key role as a key driver of adaptive intelligence embedded in IoT devices. This article presents a conceptual overview of the role of artificial autonomy by dividing it into four main pillars: primitives, sensing, thinking, and acting. This review describes how autonomous systems evolve from primitive control structures to intelligence capable of understanding context, making data-driven decisions, and executing responsive actions. Furthermore, it discusses the challenges of integrating autonomy into the IoT ecosystem, such as resource constraints, data security, and the need for interoperability and reliability. This review is expected to provide a foundation for the development of more intelligent, efficient, and autonomous IoT systems in the future. </em><em>The Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology that connects various devices so they can communicate with each other and operate automatically. In this development, artificial autonomy plays a crucial role because it enables devices to make decisions and act without human intervention. This article discusses the role of artificial autonomy in four main aspects: basic capabilities (primitives), environmental sensing, information processing (thinking), and concrete actions. The discussion covers how smart devices can respond to situations autonomously and the challenges they face, such as technological limitations, security, and system reliability. This study provides an initial overview of the importance of artificial autonomy in supporting the advancement of a smarter and more efficient IoT.</em></p>2026-06-11T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2026 ASROSAINTEK (Jurnal Sains, Informatika dan Teknologi)